Antrasen Ve Azid Yan Grupları İçeren Polikarbonatların İkili ‘click’ Reaksiyonları İle Modifikasyonu
Antrasen Ve Azid Yan Grupları İçeren Polikarbonatların İkili ‘click’ Reaksiyonları İle Modifikasyonu
Dosyalar
Tarih
2014-06-12
Yazarlar
Yoldaş, Sümeyra
Süreli Yayın başlığı
Süreli Yayın ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayınevi
Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü
Institute of Science and Technology
Institute of Science and Technology
Özet
Antrasen ve azid fonksiyonlu halkalı karbonat monomerleri sentezlenerek, ko-polimerizasyonu, benzil alkol başlatıcılığında, 1,8-diazabisiklo[5.4.0]undek-7-en ve 1-(3,5-bis(trifloromethil)fenil)-3-siklohekzil tiyoüre katalizörlüğündeki halka açılma polimerizasyonu ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonraki kısmında antrasen ve azid fonksiyonlu polikarbonat zincirine bakır katalizli azid-alkin siklokatılma (CuAAC) reaksiyonu ile Alkin-PCL ve Diels-Alder (DA) reaksiyonu ile maleimid uç fonksiyonlu PEG takılarak PC-g-PCL/PEG aşı kopolimeri elde edildi. Aşı kopolimerleri için Diels-Alder reaksiyon etkinliği UV-Vis spektroskopisi yardımıyla belirlendi. Elde edilen monomerler, öncü bileşikler, başlangıç polimerleri ve sonuç polimerler 1H NMR, UV, FT-IR ve GPC kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir.
In this study, anthracene and azide functional cyclic carbonate monomers are synthesized, the co-polymerization of these was carried out successfully via ring-opening polymerization (ROP) using benzyl alcohol as initiator, 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene and 1-(3,5-bis(trifluorometh1-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl))-3-cyclohexyl-2-thiourea, as catalyst system. Subsequently, anthracene and azide functional polycarbonate chain, copper catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) by reaction of Alkyne-PCL, and Diels-Alder (DA) by reaction maleimide end-functionalized PEG attaching and PC-g-PCL/PEG heterograft copolymer was obtained. Diels-Alder click reaction efficiency for graft copolymerization was monitored by UV-Vis spectroscopy. The structures of all monomers, initiators, polymer precursors and final polymers were confirmed exactly using GPC, 1H NMR, UV-Vis and FT-IR analyses.
In this study, anthracene and azide functional cyclic carbonate monomers are synthesized, the co-polymerization of these was carried out successfully via ring-opening polymerization (ROP) using benzyl alcohol as initiator, 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene and 1-(3,5-bis(trifluorometh1-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl))-3-cyclohexyl-2-thiourea, as catalyst system. Subsequently, anthracene and azide functional polycarbonate chain, copper catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) by reaction of Alkyne-PCL, and Diels-Alder (DA) by reaction maleimide end-functionalized PEG attaching and PC-g-PCL/PEG heterograft copolymer was obtained. Diels-Alder click reaction efficiency for graft copolymerization was monitored by UV-Vis spectroscopy. The structures of all monomers, initiators, polymer precursors and final polymers were confirmed exactly using GPC, 1H NMR, UV-Vis and FT-IR analyses.
Açıklama
Tez (Yüksek Lisans) -- İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, 2014
Thesis (M.Sc.) -- İstanbul Technical University, Institute of Science and Technology, 2014
Thesis (M.Sc.) -- İstanbul Technical University, Institute of Science and Technology, 2014
Anahtar kelimeler
Polikarbonat,
Click Kimyası,
Polycarbonate,
Click Chemistry