Nitrophenyl-Bedt-ttf Temelli Yeni Organik Süperiletkenlerin Sentezleri Ve Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi
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Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü
Institute of Science and Technology
Institute of Science and Technology
Özet
Günümüzde en çok çalışılan organik süperiletken olan bis(etilenditiyo)tetratiyofulvalenin (BEDT-TTF veya ET), κ-(BEDT-TTF)Cu[N(CN)2 tuzu 12.8 K’de süperiletkenlik göstermiştir. Organik süperiletken özellik gösteren tetratiyofulvalen (TTF) bileşiklerinin sentezlerinde karbon disülfür (CS2) gibi küçük moleküllü bir başlangıç maddesinden başlayarak birçok basamak sonunda tiyofen ve ditiyine halkalarına sahip bileşikler elde edilmiştir. Bu amaçla Lawesson’s ve reaktifleri kullanılarak 1,8-diketon bileşiklerinden halka oluşturma yöntemi ile tiyofen ve ditiyin halkaları oluşturulmuştur. Tiyofen ve ditiyin halkasına sahip bu bileşikler, civa asetat ile ketonlarına dönüştürülmüş ve trietilfosfit ile reaksiyonları sonucunda donör özellikli yeni TTF türevli bileşikler sentez edilmiştir. Bu bileşiklerin oksidasyon potansiyelleri siklik voltametriyle ölçülerek bis(etilenditiyo)tetratiyofulvalen (ET) ile kıyaslandı. Bu bileşiklerin potansiyelleri siklik voltammetri ile 0.1 M NaClO4, Ag/AgCl, MeCN çözeltisinde 1.33 mA geçirilerek yapıldı.
Nowadays, mostly worked organic superconductor is bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiofulvalene (BEDT-TTF or ET). Its κ-(BEDT-TTF)Cu[N(CN)2 salt presented superconductivity at 12.8 K. For the sythesis of tetrathiofulvalene as an organic superconductor, thiophene and dithiine rings containing molecules are obtained starting from a small molecule, carbon disulfide (CS2). For this purpose, starting from 1,8-diketone compounds, thiophene and dithiiine rings sythesized by ring-closure method, using Lawesson’s Reagent . Thiophene and dithiine ring containing compounds, transformed to their ketones by using mercury acetate and they were coupled with triethylphosphite to form TTF derivatives. The method for the synthesis of thiophene and dithiine rings on TTF molecules which is developped by our group is known as the best method in the literature. Oxidation potentials of these molecules measured by cyclic voltammetry and compaired with ethylenetetrathiofulvalene (ET). For the cyclic voltammetry measurements, 1.33 mA current is conducted on 0.1 M NaClO4, Ag/AgCl, MeCN solution.
Nowadays, mostly worked organic superconductor is bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiofulvalene (BEDT-TTF or ET). Its κ-(BEDT-TTF)Cu[N(CN)2 salt presented superconductivity at 12.8 K. For the sythesis of tetrathiofulvalene as an organic superconductor, thiophene and dithiine rings containing molecules are obtained starting from a small molecule, carbon disulfide (CS2). For this purpose, starting from 1,8-diketone compounds, thiophene and dithiiine rings sythesized by ring-closure method, using Lawesson’s Reagent . Thiophene and dithiine ring containing compounds, transformed to their ketones by using mercury acetate and they were coupled with triethylphosphite to form TTF derivatives. The method for the synthesis of thiophene and dithiine rings on TTF molecules which is developped by our group is known as the best method in the literature. Oxidation potentials of these molecules measured by cyclic voltammetry and compaired with ethylenetetrathiofulvalene (ET). For the cyclic voltammetry measurements, 1.33 mA current is conducted on 0.1 M NaClO4, Ag/AgCl, MeCN solution.
Açıklama
Tez (Yüksek Lisans) -- İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, 2008
Thesis (M.Sc.) -- İstanbul Technical University, Institute of Science and Technology, 2008
Thesis (M.Sc.) -- İstanbul Technical University, Institute of Science and Technology, 2008
Konusu
BEDT-TTF, süperiletken, CV, BEDT-TTF, superconductor, CV
