LEE- Moleküler Biyoloji-Genetik ve Biyoteknoloji-Doktora
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Yazar "Kılbaş, Pelin Özfiliz" ile LEE- Moleküler Biyoloji-Genetik ve Biyoteknoloji-Doktora'a göz atma
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ÖgeInvestigating protein variations of Bag-1 in wild type and Bag-1 knockout MCF-7 breast cancer cells(Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, 2022) Kılbaş, Pelin Özfiliz ; Doğanay, Gizem Dinler ; Arısan, Elif Damla ; 723988 ; Moleküler Biyoloji-Genetik ve BiyoteknolojiThe multifunctional Bag-1 protein which is known for its anti-apoptotic role has many critical direct or indirect interaction partners in the cell. According to these interactions, the Bag-1 protein plays an important role in the decision mechanism between survival or death of cancer cells. In previous studies determining the chromosomal location of the Bag-1 gene, it has been stated that this gene is associated with neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's, and cancer. It has been shown that the change in the expression level of Bag-1 protein in the cell is associated with many different cancer types. In addition, it has been demonstrated that Bag-1 may provide clinical benefit as a prognostic marker in the determination of breast cancer, which is the first among women with its incidence. Elevated levels of Bag-1 are generally associated with breast cancer growth, development, and aggressiveness. In particular, interactions with the Hsc70/Hsp70 chaperone family are effective in the long-term survival of breast cancer cells under stress conditions. Our previous studies showed that silencing the Bag-1 protein increases drug-induced apoptosis in breast cancer. Although there are several studies on the association of changes in the expression level of the Bag-1 protein with cancer, the biological aspect of the complete deletion of the Bag-1 gene in breast cancer cells is not detailed explained. Therefore, this thesis study consists of two parts covering the molecular function of the deletion of the Bag-1 gene in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. The first part of the thesis consists of the generation of Bag-1 knockout cells with the CRISPR/Cas9 system, the validation and characterization, and the investigation of the effect of Bag-1 deficiency on the viability and cellular response of MCF-7 cells. The second part of the thesis includes the profiling of differentially expressed microRNAs and the determination of the molecular targets of these significantly differentially expressed miRNAs in wild-type and Bag-1 knockout MCF-7 breast cancer cells.