LEE- Gemi ve Deniz Teknolojisi Mühendisliği Lisansüstü Programı
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Gözat
Sustainable Development Goal "Goal 14: Life Below Water" ile LEE- Gemi ve Deniz Teknolojisi Mühendisliği Lisansüstü Programı'a göz atma
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Sıralama Seçenekleri
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ÖgeEffect of mass ration and passive turbulence control strips on vortex-induced vibration and galloping regions of circular cylinders(Graduate School, 2023) Abdelaziz, Mostefa Tarek ; Kınacı, Ömer Kemal ; 843443 ; Department of Shipbuilding and Ocean EngineeringThe need for a clean and sustainable source of energy encouraged many researchers to put efforts to utilize the energy from different renewable resources. One of those resources is the energy generated from ocean and river currents. When flexible bodies such as marine cables or pipes experience motion because of the flow of a fluid this motion is called Flow Induced Motion (FIM). There are different forms of FIM, Vortex-Induced Vibration (VIV) is the most well know form of FIM. When a flexible body such as an elastic cylinder is placed against a steady flow, the fluid passes over the cylinder creating vortices, those vortices result in oscillatory forces which generate vibration. As a result, the elastic body experience motion depending on the flow regime, fluid characteristics, and the structure used. Another form of FIM is called galloping which is similar to VIV as both phenomena are fluid dynamic insatiability. However, larger amplitude responses and more aggressive motion are experienced in the galloping region. In this thesis study, both VIV and galloping regions will be investigated. This study covers two main points. The first point is the effect of the mass ratio on VIV and galloping while using PTC, in this part the effect of three mass ratios is examined. Those three mass ratios are 1.39, 1.75, and 2, the selection of the mass ratios makes the focus of the study on the low-mass damping systems, in those systems a large body motion is observed which makes it very challenging to suppress the vortex-induced motion due to the high amplitude encountered when there are high flow velocities and low mass ratios. As a result, the Passive Turbulence Control (PTC) method will be introduced and explained in detail as a way to suppress the undesirable vibration resulting from the VIV phenomenon. The term "suppressing" is used here to refer to the suppression of the undesirable vibration which may result in a total collapse of the structure over time.
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ÖgeNumerical investigation of maneuvering performance of monohull and multihull marine vessels(Graduate School, 2022-04-22) Duman, Süleyman ; Bal, Şakir ; 508162006 ; Naval Architecture and Marine EngineeringThis Ph.D. study is based on the numerical analysis of the manoeuvring performance of two monohull and two multihull ship forms. To achieve this, the CFD-based system simulation method based on Abkowitz's model has been employed and new closed-form solution techniques have been proposed. The first monohull form is a displacement type surface combatant, which is widely used in the literature and has a significant number of comparison data. It is known by the name DTMB5415, which is the model number in the David Taylor Model Basin (DTMB) experimental laboratory where it was produced. Of the two known configurations of this surface combatant, the one with discontinuous bilge keel geometry and named DTMB5415M has been preferred with full appendages. The second monohull is the R/V Athena, which has the form of a planing hull and is also known in the literature as Model5365. For multihull ships, Delft Catamaran 372 (DC372) and surface combat trimaran have been selected. The CFD-based system simulation method first dictates the development of a mathematical model for ship manoeuvres. Depending on the application purpose, the mathematical model can include environmental factors, rudder forces, propeller forces, hull hydrodynamics and other external effects, if there is any. Hull hydrodynamic characteristics are commonly modelled by special parameters representing the ship hull form. These parameters are the core of the manoeuvring mathematical model and they determine how the ship form will react to any effect entering or leaving the system. These parameters are called hydrodynamic derivatives or manoeuvring coefficients in the literature and can be calculated either experimentally or numerically. Abkowitz's manoeuvring mathematical model has been adopted and the hydrodynamic derivatives have been calculated separately for all selected ship forms by analyzing the planar motion mechanism (PMM) tests with the help of CFD in the computer environment.